Finnish Lapland, a mystical and enchanting region located in the northern part of Finland, is a place where nature’s beauty meets the magic of the Arctic. With its pristine wilderness, breathtaking landscapes, and unique culture, Finnish Lapland is a destination that captures the hearts of travellers seeking an extraordinary winter (or summer) experience. This article delves into an overview of this remarkable region, what makes it special, highlights the main towns and villages that dot its snowy landscapes, and suggests some of the best activities to enjoy during your visit to Lapland in Finland.
Finnish Lapland: An Overview:
Finnish Lapland is situated within the Arctic Circle and covers approximately one-third of Finland’s land area, making it the largest and northernmost region in the country.
This remote, sparsely populated area is renowned for its rugged, unspoiled beauty, including dense forests, vast tundra, thousands of lakes, and the fabled Northern Lights.
The region’s extreme winter conditions, characterised by long, dark nights and a thick blanket of snow, make it a unique destination for travellers looking to immerse themselves in a true winter wonderland. It’s also perfect for those looking to visit Father Christmas in Finland as he has a number of homes here.
What Makes Finnish Lapland Special:
- Aurora Borealis (Northern Lights): One of the most iconic phenomena of Lapland is the Northern Lights, a spectacular natural light display in the Earth’s sky. The chances of witnessing this breathtaking celestial spectacle are significantly higher in Lapland, thanks to its location near the magnetic North Pole.
- Arctic Wildlife: Finnish Lapland is home to a variety of Arctic animals, including reindeer, arctic foxes, and numerous bird species. You can take guided wildlife safaris to observe and learn about these unique creatures.
- Winter Sports: Lapland is a haven for winter sports enthusiasts and Finland has a number of great places to enjoy them. Visitors can enjoy activities such as cross-country skiing, snowmobiling, ice fishing, and ice skating in a pristine and undisturbed winter environment.
- Sami Culture: The indigenous Sami people inhabit Lapland, preserving their traditional way of life and rich culture. There are a number of places to find out more about the Sami people in Finland. Travellers can engage in cultural experiences, such as visiting a Sami village, learning about reindeer herding, and trying local dishes.
- Unique Accommodations: Finland offers an array of extraordinary accommodations, including glass igloos and snow hotels, where you can sleep under the Northern Lights or in cozy, insulated comfort while surrounded by the snowy wilderness. Find our top picks of places to stay in Finnish Lapland here.
Main Towns and Villages:
Finnish Lapland comprises numerous towns and villages, each with its own distinct charm and attractions. Here are some of the main ones we love:
- Rovaniemi: As the capital of Lapland, Rovaniemi is often considered the gateway to the Arctic. It’s home to Santa Claus Village, where you can meet Santa year-round. The city also boasts a wide range of cultural attractions, including the Arktikum Science Museum and Korundi House of Culture.
- Saariselkä: Nestled in the Urho Kekkonen National Park, Saariselkä is a popular destination for outdoor enthusiasts. It offers excellent opportunities for cross-country skiing, snowshoeing, and snowmobiling. Saariselkä is also a prime location for experiencing the Northern Lights.
- Levi: Levi is the largest ski resort in Finland and a thriving winter wonderland. With its modern amenities, a vibrant après-ski scene, and excellent downhill skiing options, it’s a hub for winter sports enthusiasts.
- Inari: Located near Lake Inari, Finland’s third-largest lake, Inari is a center for Sami culture. The Siida Museum and Sámi Cultural Centre offer insights into the heritage of the indigenous people of Lapland.
- Luosto: Luosto is a charming village surrounded by beautiful wilderness. It’s a great destination for those looking to escape the crowds and connect with nature. The Pyhä-Luosto National Park is a serene place for hiking and exploring the area’s natural beauty.
- Kemi: Kemi is known for its spectacular SnowCastle, which is rebuilt every winter. Visitors can enjoy the SnowCastle’s ice sculptures and have a unique dining experience inside. Kemi is also a great place for icebreaker cruises, offering the opportunity to break through frozen waters.
Our guides to towns and villages in Finnish Lapland:
- Ruka (or see our guide to Ruka with kids)
Best Activities in Finnish Lapland:
- Chasing the Northern Lights: Lapland is one of the best places on Earth to witness the Aurora Borealis. Join a Northern Lights tour or simply venture out on a clear, dark night to increase your chances of seeing this awe-inspiring natural phenomenon.
- Husky Sledding: Experience the thrill of mushing your own team of huskies through snowy forests and across frozen lakes. Dog sledding is a quintessential Lapland adventure.
- Reindeer Safaris: Learn about the importance of reindeer herding to the Saami culture while enjoying a reindeer-pulled sleigh ride through the snow-covered landscapes.
- Snowmobiling: Finland has an extensive network of snowmobile trails allows you to explore the region’s pristine wilderness. Guided tours offer an exciting way to discover the Arctic landscape.
- Ice Fishing: Try your hand at ice fishing, a popular local pastime. Your catch might even become part of a delicious traditional Finnish meal.
- Skiing and Snowboarding: Lapland is a paradise for winter sports enthusiasts. Levi, Ylläs, and Ruka are renowned ski resorts offering a variety of slopes for all skill levels.
- Icebreaker Cruises: Take a thrilling icebreaker cruise in Kemi to witness the power of these massive vessels as they carve paths through the frozen sea. You can even float in the icy waters wearing a survival suit.
- Visit Santa Claus: At Santa Claus Village in Rovaniemi, you can meet Santa himself, send postcards from the Arctic Circle, and revel in the festive atmosphere throughout the year.
- Sleep in a Glass Igloo: Spend a night under the Arctic stars in a glass igloo. These unique accommodations provide a cozy, warm space while allowing you to gaze at the Northern Lights from your bed.
- Cultural Experiences: Explore Saami culture by visiting indigenous communities, participating in traditional activities, and savoring Saami cuisine.
Conclusion:
Finnish Lapland is a place where the magic of winter, the allure of the Arctic, and the wonder of nature converge. From the dancing Northern Lights to thrilling winter sports and unique cultural experiences, this region offers a one-of-a-kind adventure that will leave a lasting impression. Whether you’re seeking outdoor thrills, cultural immersion, or simply a tranquil escape from the everyday, Lapland has something special to offer. Embrace the enchantment of Finnish Lapland and discover the magic of the North.